The Everglades University of Florida
HSAC home            about            committees            directory            curriculum            colloquium            archives

General Information

Contents:

Introduction
Justification
Overview of the Program
Management of the Cluster Programs
Links to Participating Departments
By-Laws and Guidelines



Introduction:

The academic cluster for graduate studies in Hydrologic Sciences is a unique interdisciplinary program designed to broaden the skills of science and engineering students who are interested in all aspects of water; i.e., occurrence, distribution, circulation, and use on and in earth. The Hydrologic Sciences deal with all issues pertinent to both quantity and quality of water.



Justification:

Because of the geophysical ubiquity of water and its significance in all aspects of life, research and educational programs in Hydrologic Sciences must involve the cooperative efforts of various natural science disciplines (e.g., geology, pedology, geography, limonology, and atmospheric sciences), engineering disciplines (e.g., civil, environmental, agricultural, and coastal/marine engineering), social sciences (e.g., resource economics, political science), and law. Thus, participation of faculty in several UF Colleges in the Hydrologic Sciences cluster is envisioned. The emphasis of the degree programs is on imparting to the students a thorough understanding of the physical, chemical, and biological aspects of hydrologic processes occurring at a broad range of spatial and temporal scales, as well as on developing skills in hydrologic management and policy based on a strong background in natural sciences, engineering, social sciences, and law.

Two problems are common to most of the existing university educational programs related to water. First, theoretical developments (understanding) in Hydrologic Sciences have followed, rather than led, applications promoted by engineers. As a result, the elaboration of the scientific basis for Hydrologic Sciences, the education of its practitioners, and the creation of its research culture have all been driven primarily by pragmatic approaches in engineering hydrology. Second, research and educational efforts have been fragmented into a variety of discipline departments located in several colleges. The need to overcome these constraints by developing interdisciplinary programs in Hydrologic Sciences has been articulated in a report published in 1991 by the National Academy of Sciences (NAS). This report has catalyzed the development of interdisciplinary graduate programs at a number of U.S. universities, including MIT, University of California (Berkeley, Davis), University of Nevada (Reno), and University of Colorado (Boulder). Programs at other universities are in various stages of planning and approval. While these programs have many similarities, each has been designed to take full advantage of the faculty expertise available on the campus, and to promote cross-departmental collaboration to overcome the usual administrative constraints.



Overview of the Program:

The academic cluster in Hydrologic Sciences emphasizes broad training, but not at the expense of rigor in specific areas of expertise. Furthermore, the program requirements were developed in recognition of the diversity in academic backgrounds and the professional goals of the students. Thus, flexibility in selection of courses is an essential feature of the program, allowing students to develop individualized academic plans of study in order to meet the overall goals and objectives of the Hydrologic Sciences cluster.

The NAS report challenges the universities to train hydrologic scientists who can address emerging problems at the national and global scales, such as climate change, ozone depletion, ocean circulation, etc. Our more modest goal, at least for the first few years, is to bring together UF faculty to train students who are able to address hydrologic resource issues at the state and regional scales. Some examples of problems at this scale include: management and protection of the Everglades National Park; development of sustainable commercial agriculture and silviculture on the Florida central ridge and the Everglades Agricultural Area; water resource management in coastal environments; protection of rivers from industrial discharges; restoration of eutrophic lakes (e.g., Lake Okeechobee) and rivers (e.g., Kissimmee); reallocation of water among competing interests; and many other problems that focus on conflicting uses of renewable resources.



Management of the Cluster Programs:

The cluster program is managed by the Hydrologic Sciences Faculty Committee (HSFC), comprising at least seven elected members (six faculty plus one doctoral student), ensuring that each of the six Topics of Hydrologic Sciences, and the contributing departments are represented. Faculty serve three-year terms on the committee, while the doctoral student serves a 1-year term. One of the faculty members on the committee serves as chair (2-yr term), and this responsibility will be rotated among the committee members such that the six Topics are represented.



Participating Departments:

College of Agriculture
Agricultural and Biological Engineering
Food and Resource Economics
Forest Resources and Conservation
Horticultural Sciences
Soil and Water Science

College of Engineering
Civil Engineering
Coastal and Oceanographic Engineering
Environmental Engineering Sciences
    Center for Wetlands

College of Liberal Arts and Sciences
Geography
Geology


Bylaws and Guidelines:

Article I  Cluster Name

This graduate academic cluster shall be known as the "Hydrologic Sciences Academic Cluster"
(HSAC).
 

Article II  Purpose

The academic cluster for graduate studies in Hydrologic Sciences is a unique interdisciplinary program designed to broaden the skills of science and engineering students who are interested in all aspects of water; i.e., occurrence, distribution, circulation, and use on and in earth. Hydrologic Sciences deal with all issues pertinent to both quantity and quality of water.
 

Article III  Faculty Membership

Section 1  Initial Faculty Membership

The faculty in the Hydrologic Sciences Academic Cluster shall be initially comprised of the University of Florida faculty who were actively involved in the development of the HSAC (Appendix 1). These faculty are members of at least one of the following: the Institute of Food and Agricultural Sciences, The College of Liberal Arts and Sciences, and the College of Engineering. These faculty are members of at least one of the following discipline departments: Agricultural Engineering, Civil Engineering, Environmental Engineering Sciences, Food and Resource Economics, Forestry, Geography, Geology, and Soil & Water Science.
 

Section 2  Procedures for Admission of Faculty

All interested graduate faculty are invited to participate in the HSAC. All members shall be accorded full voting privileges and should be available for service upon HSAC committees. Applicants will be required to submit both a letter of petition and a condensed curriculum vitae for inclusion in the collective curricula vitae for the HSAC. The letter must be co-signed by the applicant's discipline department chair.  The Hydrologic Sciences Faculty Committee (HSFC) will review all applications and approve admission by a simple majority vote.  Admission will be based solely upon the demonstrated research and teaching interests of the applicant.  Once approved by the HSFC subsequent approval must be made by the appropriate College deans, and finally by the Dean of the Graduate School.
 

Article IV Hydrologic Sciences Faculty Committee

Section 1  Selection and Role of Hydrologic Sciences Faculty Committee

The HSFC shall be comprised of seven members.  Each member shall represent one of the six separate hydrologic sub-areas: Subsurface Hydrologic Systems, Surface Hydrologic Systems, Hydrologic Chemistry, Hydrologic Biology, Hydrologic Analysis and Techniques, and Hydrologic Policy and Management.  The additional committee member shall be a student candidate for the Degree of Doctor of Philosophy within the cluster.  University of Florida Faculty Committee members shall be elected to three-year terms by a simple majority vote of the entire HSAC Faculty membership. The student member shall be elected to a one-year term by a simple majority vote of students participating in the HSAC.

The HSFC shall meet at least once each semester, and issue an annual report to the participating faculty and appropriate administrators.

Elections will be held on a rotation schedule.  Two positions reserved for sub-area representatives and the student position
shall be elected each year.  The positions reserved for the representatives for Subsurface Hydrologic Systems and
Hydrologic Analysis and Techniques shall be elected in the A rotation.  The positions reserved for the representatives for
Hydrologic Biology and Hydrologic Policy and Management shall be elected in the B rotation.  The positions reserved for
the representatives for Surface Hydrologic Systems and Hydrologic Chemistry shall be elected in the C rotation.  The
rotation schedule shall begin with rotation A starting in the year 1993.  Rotation B shall follow in the year 1994.  Rotation C shall follow in the year 1995, and so on.

The Chairship of the HSAC shall be rotated every two years among the different Hydrologic sub-areas to insure that all of
the sub-areas are represented.  The order of rotation shall be as follows: Hydrologic Chemistry, Hydrologic Policy and
Management, Hydrologic Analysis and Techniques, Subsurface Hydrologic Systems, Hydrologic Biology, and Surface
Hydrologic Systems.  The duties of the Chair shall include, but not be limited to: (1) providing leadership and direction for
the HSAC; (2) appointing committees to oversee selection and recruitment of faculty and students to join the HSAC; and
(3) the maintaining and improving the curriculum and cluster program.
 

Section 2  Initial Hydrologic Sciences Faculty Committee

The initial membership on the Hydrologic Sciences Faculty Committee shall be as follows: P. S. C. Rao, Hydrologic Chemistry, K. Ewel, Hydrologic Biology, K. Hatfield, Hydrologic Analysis and Techniques, K. Campbell, Surface Hydrologic Systems, G. Lynne, Hydrologic Policy and Management, D. Spangler, Subsurface Hydrologic Systems, and J. Stuck, Student Representative. Elections will be held in 1994 coinciding with the B rotation and in 1995 coinciding with the C rotation.  Committee members initially representing these sub-areas may be re-elected to the position for a full, three-year term.
 

Article V  Relationships of the HSAC with Discipline Departments

Section 1  Faculty

The HSAC faculty shall participate in both the activities of the HSAC and their respective discipline department(s).  Effort expended by the faculty member on the HSAC shall be considered to be contributing to the overall program of the respective discipline department(s) in terms of faculty advancement, tenure, and promotion.

The Chair of the respective discipline department may choose to limit the numbers of faculty participating in the HSAC at any level deemed appropriate.

Section 2  Graduate Students

HSAC graduate students are considered to be members of the departments and colleges of their respective Supervisory Committee Chairs.  The student will receive the appropriate graduate degree in their department and college.  The curriculum requirements for graduate students in the HSAC shall be determined and administered by the membership of the HSAC faculty in concert with existing departmental graduate programs.  The respective departments shall be responsible for providing normal fiscal, personnel, clerical and administrative services for HSAC graduate students except for strictly HSAC matters.  Departmental and college responsibilities of the student regarding research facilities and office space will be the same for all students within a given department regardless of graduate program affiliation.

The Chair of the respective department may choose to limit the numbers of students participating in the HSAC at any level deemed appropriate.

The Supervisory Committee for a candidate for the M.S. degree within the HSAC shall be comprised of no fewer than two HSAC faculty.  The Supervisory Committee for a candidate for the Ph.D. degree within the HSAC shall be comprised of no fewer than two HSAC faculty.
 

Article VI  Administrative Procedures

Section 1  Admission of Students into the HSAC

Graduate students seeking admission into the Hydrologic Sciences Academic Cluster must meet the minimum requirements established by the UF Office of the Registrar, the UF Graduate School, and the department in which the student will receive the graduate degree.  Students will not be admitted to degree program unless one of the Hydrologic Sciences faculty member agrees to be the student's advisor.

The HSFC will establish additional qualifications for admission into the HSAC degree program (e.g., adequacy of undergraduate training; GRE scores; GPA, etc.).  Students not meeting these requirements may be admitted on a conditional basis, and they will be allowed to make up the identified deficiencies.

Graduate students will be admitted into the department in which the student's major professor holds an appointment.  Host departments are encouraged to exempt HSAC students from departmental requirements for a given graduate degree(s).  The requirements for the HSAC degree in many instances may be flexible enough to allow a student to meet most of the degree requirements of both the host department and the HSAC.

The chair of the participating department may choose to limit the numbers of students participating in the HSAC.
 

Section 2  Plan of Study

The HSAC students shall be required to complete a core course requirement.  These requirements are outlined in Appendix 11.  The student shall be required to complete a plan of study within one year after admittance into the HSAC. This plan is to be submitted to the HSFC for approval by a simple majority vote.
 

Article VII  Graduate Student Funding

Graduate students and their faculty advisor(s) shall be responsible for finding funding in a participating department or by other means.
 

Article VIII  HSAC Policy

In addition to UF Graduate School policies and participating department policies, the HSAC shall maintain policies relating to admission requirements, curriculum requirements, and other matters relating to students and faculty in the HSAC.
 

Article IX  Amendments and Quorum Policy

Section 1  Bylaws Adoption

These Bylaws and Guidelines shall be adopted by a simple majority vote of the entire faculty membership.

Section 2  Amendment Adoption

Amendments to the bylaws and guidelines must be approved by a simple majority vote of the entire faculty membership. Proposed amendments shall be circulated to all faculty members at least two weeks prior to the proposed meeting date.
 

Section 3  Quorum

Two thirds of the total faculty membership shall constitute a quorum at faculty meetings. Binding votes at faculty meetings shall require a simple majority of a quorum.



 Webmaster: Mark Newman, UF Water Institute